Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

• A. Executive
• B. Legislative
• C. Judicial
• D. Administrative

Answer: (B)

The branch of government responsible for making laws is the legislative branch. This branch is tasked with the creation, amendment, and repealing of laws that govern the country. It consists of elected representatives who debate and vote on proposed legislation. The legislative process typically involves several steps, including drafting a bill, committee review, debates, and voting, with the ultimate goal of creating laws that reflect the will and needs of the citizens.

By focusing specifically on the legislative branch, it is crucial to note that this branch includes Congress or equivalent legislative bodies at various levels of government, which are fundamentally designed to represent the electorate in the law-making process. The ability of the legislative branch to create laws is a cornerstone of democratic governance, ensuring that citizens have a say in the rules that govern them through their elected representatives.

In this context, the other branches function differently: the executive branch implements and enforces the laws, the judicial branch interprets the laws and resolves judicial disputes, and administrative functions pertain to regulatory tasks carried out by various government agencies. While all branches play vital roles within the framework of government, it is the legislative branch that has the specific authority to draft and enact laws.